Thessaloniki, Greece’s second-largest city, is a cultural gem in the north that blends ancient history with a vibrant urban lifestyle. Often overshadowed by Athens, Thessaloniki holds a rich tapestry of Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman influences, making it a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts.

Walking through the city, visitors encounter ancient Roman forums, Byzantine churches, and Ottoman-era hammams—all within a short distance of each other. The Rotunda, originally built by the Romans and later converted into a Christian church and then a mosque, is a powerful symbol of the city’s layered history. The Arch of Galerius and the Roman Agora also showcase Thessaloniki’s importance in antiquity.

The city is also home to some of the most beautiful Byzantine churches in Greece, many of which are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The Church of Agios Dimitrios, the patron saint of the city, is a masterpiece of early Christian architecture and spirituality.

The White Tower, Thessaloniki’s most iconic landmark, offers panoramic views and a museum dedicated to the city’s past. The waterfront promenade is ideal for a relaxing walk, especially at sunset.

Beyond the historical landmarks, Thessaloniki is known for its youthful energy, due in part to its large student population. Cafés, bars, and tavernas are filled with life, and the local food scene is one of the best in Greece—rich in Balkan and Anatolian flavors.

Thessaloniki offers a different view of Greece: one that’s grounded in history, but buzzing with modern vitality.